Friday, August 2, 2019
Ambiguity in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay -- Essays on Shakespeare Hamlet
Ambiguity in Hamlet à à à à Ambiguity of both language and action is commonplace in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s tragedy Hamlet. Let us examine what can be found relative to this ambiguity in the play. à D.G. James says in ââ¬Å"The New Doubtâ⬠that the Bard of Avon has the ambiguous habit of charging a word with several meanings at once: à ââ¬Å"Conscience does make cowards of us.â⬠There has been, I am aware, much dispute as to what the word means here. For my part, I find not the least difficulty in believing that the word carries both its usual meaning and that of ââ¬Å"reflection and anxious thought.â⬠It is a platitude of Shakespeare study that Shakespeare could, with wonderful ease, charge a word with two or three meanings at once; there is hardly a page of Shakespeare which does not illustrate this; and, in any case, the word ââ¬Å"conscienceâ⬠means for us all both a command to do what is right and anxious reflection as to what is, in fact, the right thing to do. If I had to choose (what I feel under no compulsion whatever to do) between the two meanings proposed, I should unhesitatingly choose the former and usual meaning (43). à Harold Bloom in the Introduction to Modern Critical Interpretations: Hamlet expounds on the ambiguity and mysterious conduct of the hero during the final act: à When Horatio responds that Claudius will hear shortly from, presumably that Rosencrantz and Guildenstern have been executed, Hamlet rather ambiguously [my italics] makes what might be read as a final vow of revenge: à It will be short. The interim is mine. And a manââ¬â¢s lifeââ¬â¢s no more than to say ââ¬Å"one.â⬠à However this is to be interpreted, Hamlet forms no plot, and is content with a wise passivity, knowing that Claudius mu... ...es: An Impulsive but Earnest Young Aristocrat.â⬠Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Masks of Hamlet. Newark, NJ: Univ. of Delaware P., 1992. à Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http://www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html à West, Rebecca. ââ¬Å"A Court and World Infected by the Disease of Corruption.â⬠Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Court and the Castle. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1957. à Wright, Louis B. and Virginia A. LaMar. ââ¬Å"Hamlet: A Man Who Thinks Before He Acts.â⬠Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Ed. Louis B. Wright and Virginia A. LaMar. N. p.: Pocket Books, 1958.
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